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BLS OEWS May 2025 · SOC 47-2111

Electrician Salary in California 2026

Snapshot 6 September 2026

$76,160/yr median · $36.62/hr

State Median

$76k

vs. National

+$13k

Top 10%

$140k

COL-Adjusted

$54k

Electrician Salary Range in California

The full wage spread for electricians (occupation 47-2111) in California, from the lowest-paid 10% to the highest-paid 10%. All three figures are reported directly by BLS. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, SOC 47-2111. Snapshot taken 6 September 2026.

10th percentile

$47k

$46,800/yr

Lowest-paid 10%

Median (50th)

$76k

$76,160/yr

Typical electrician

90th percentile

$140k

$140,340/yr

Highest-paid 10%

$46,800$76,160 median$140,340

An electrician in the bottom 10% of California earners makes about $46,800/yr, while the top 10% earn $140,340/yr or more, a range of $93,540. The 10th percentile is a published BLS wage observation (it typically reflects apprentices and newly-licensed journeymen). OEWS publishes no separate entry-level figure, so none is shown.

Where California Ranks

California ranks #14 of 50 states for electrician median wages. The national median is $63,190 (BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, SOC 47-2111). California pays $12,970 above the national average.

California's cost-of-living index is 142 (MERIC 2026, where 100 = US average). After adjustment, the purchasing power of an electrician's salary here is equivalent to $53,634/yr in national-average dollar terms. This is a MERIC 2026 figure, not a BLS one. The high cost of living significantly reduces the real value of nominal wages.

Pay by Metro Area

Median annual wage for the major metropolitan areas in California. Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 metropolitan wage estimates, occupation 47-2111. Metros are ordered highest to lowest.

Metro AreaMedian Annualvs. State Avg
San Francisco-Oakland$92,830+16.7k
San Jose-Sunnyvale$91,030+14.9k
Los Angeles-Long Beach$73,810-2.4k
San Diego$76,160+0.0k
Sacramento-Roseville$74,830-1.3k

Pay by Experience Level

Editorial estimates built from state apprenticeship wage schedules and IBEW/IEC agreement rates. Not BLS: OEWS reports all electricians together under 47-2111 and publishes no apprentice, journeyman or master split.

LevelHourlyAnnual
Apprentice (Year 1)$20 - $26/hr$42,000 - $54,000
Apprentice (Year 4-5)$28 - $36/hr$58,000 - $75,000
Journeyman (Employee)$34 - $52/hr$71,000 - $108,000
Master Electrician (Employee)$42 - $62/hr$87,000 - $129,000
Self-Employed Contractor$95 - $180/hr billed$90,000 - $250,000 net

California Licensing Requirements

Licensing AuthorityCalifornia Department of Industrial Relations (DIR) - Division of Apprenticeship Standards
Journeyman Requirement8,000 hours OJT + 4 years (minimum) + state certification exam (C-10 or equivalent)
Master RequirementCalifornia does not have a state-level 'master electrician' license; contractors need C-10 Electrical Contractor license from CSLB
Fee$450 C-10 contractor exam and application (CSLB)
ReciprocityLimited reciprocity for some states; contact DIR for specifics

See full 50-state licensing matrix at electriciansalary.com/licensing

Union Presence in California

IBEW Locals: IBEW Local 11 (Los Angeles), Local 332 (San Jose), Local 6 (San Francisco), Local 1245 (NorCal utilities/linemen)

Union membership (all workers): In 2025, 14.9% of all wage and salary workers in California were union members and 16.7% were covered by a union contract (BLS, all occupations, not electricians alone).

Union pay gap: Nationally in 2025, full-time union members in construction and extraction occupations had median weekly earnings of $1,561, against $1,004 for non-union workers, about 55% higher before benefits (BLS). BLS does not publish this split for electricians alone or by state.

Source: BLS, Union Members 2025 (Current Population Survey annual averages), Tables 4 and 5. BLS publishes no electrician-only union rate by state.

Full IBEW wage scale breakdown and union vs non-union analysis

Job Outlook in California

California electricians benefit from some of the strongest demand in the nation: the state's 100% clean energy mandate by 2045 requires massive solar, wind, and battery storage electrical installations. EV charging infrastructure is a growing specialty. Housing shortage means apartment and mixed-use construction remains active even during downturns.

Major Employers in California

Rosendin Electric (San Jose)BergelectricHelix ElectricBaker ElectricPacific Gas & Electric

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do electricians make in California?
Electricians in California earn a median of $76,160/yr ($36.62/hr) per BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, SOC 47-2111. The lowest published wage point is the 10th percentile at $46,800/yr; the highest is the 90th percentile at $140,340/yr. BLS publishes no separate apprentice, journeyman or master figure under 47-2111.
What is the salary range for electricians in California?
BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, SOC 47-2111 puts the wage range at $46,800/yr (10th percentile, lowest-paid 10%) to $140,340/yr (90th percentile, highest-paid 10%), with a median of $76,160/yr, a spread of $93,540.
How does California rank for electrician pay?
California ranks #14 of 50 states for electrician median wages. After cost-of-living adjustment (MERIC 2026 index 142), the real purchasing power is $53,634.
Do I need a license to work as an electrician in California?
8,000 hours OJT + 4 years (minimum) + state certification exam (C-10 or equivalent). For master level: California does not have a state-level 'master electrician' license; contractors need C-10 Electrical Contractor license from CSLB.
Are union electricians better paid in California?
On cash wages, the national BLS data points that way. Nationally in 2025, full-time union members in construction and extraction occupations had median weekly earnings of $1,561, against $1,004 for non-union workers, about 55% higher before benefits (BLS). BLS does not publish this split for electricians alone or by state. For local union scales, see the IBEW Local pages and the union vs non-union breakdown.
What is the job outlook for electricians in California?
California electricians benefit from some of the strongest demand in the nation: the state's 100% clean energy mandate by 2045 requires massive solar, wind, and battery storage electrical installations. EV charging infrastructure is a growing specialty. Housing shortage means apartment and mixed-use construction remains active even during downturns.

Related Pages

State 10th-percentile, median and 90th-percentile wage figures: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, SOC 47-2111. Snapshot taken 6 September 2026. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor. Metro figures: BLS OEWS May 2025 metropolitan wage estimates, occupation 47-2111. Cost-of-living index: MERIC cost of living index, 2026 (100 = US average), a separate non-BLS source. Pay-by-level ladder: Editorial estimates built from state apprenticeship wage schedules and IBEW/IEC agreement rates. Not BLS: OEWS reports all electricians together under 47-2111 and publishes no apprentice, journeyman or master split. IBEW local agreements 2025-2026.

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Updated 2026-04-27